On January 7, 2025, the Ministry of Health in Angola declared a cholera outbreak1. The first case was reported in Cacuaco Municipality, Luanda Province. This is the country’s first cholera outbreak since 20182.
As of January 15, a total of 332 cases have been recorded, of which 66 are confirmed cases. Twenty deaths have also been reported. Notably, 50% of the deaths are young children aged 0-9 years. The high case fatality rate emphasizes the critical need for immediate action at the community and healthcare levels1.
By mid-January, the outbreak has spread to three provinces: Bengo, Luanda, and Icolo e Bengo. Luanda Province has recorded the highest case load (259 suspected cases)1. In addition to poor sanitation and limited access to clean water, heavy rainfall and flooding could further exacerbate cholera transmission. It is vital to ensure that affected and at-risk populations have access to clean drinking water and improved sanitation to rapidly control the outbreak.
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1 UNICEF ANGOLA, Cholera Flash Update No. 1, Reporting Period: 7 - 14 January 2025
2 WHO Cholera data 2000-2023 (https://worldhealthorg.shinyapps.io/page10cholera_data/).
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Map By Rei-artur pt en Rei-artur blog, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons